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Number of Epochs
Maximum number of complete passes through the training data.
An epoch is one complete pass through all training patches. More epochs give the model more opportunities to learn.
Fewer epochs (30-50)
Faster training
Good for quick experiments
May not fully converge
More epochs (100-200)
Better chance of convergence
Early stopping prevents wasted time
Recommended for final results
Early Stopping
When enabled, training automatically stops if validation loss doesn't improve for several epochs (set by patience). This prevents overtraining and saves time.
Recommendations
Use 100 epochs with early stopping enabled
The model will stop early if it converges sooner
Use 50 epochs for quick tests